Rheumatoid Arthritis Is A Growing And Life- Changing Disease

Rheumatoid Arthritis is a growing and life- changing disease in Australia, creating negative social and economic consequences for both the individual patient and society. A disorder in which the body attacks its own healthy cells and tissues resulting in limited movement and inflamed joints in the body. Rheumatoid Arthritis has been chosen as a National Health Priority Area as it is a prevalent disease and the conditions are a significant cause of disability. The topics being discussed in this essay will include the definition of the disease Rheumatoid Arthritis: reasons for inclusion as a priority health issue focusing on the incidence and prevalence in the Australian population, risk factors for developing Rheumatoid Arthritis and†¦show more content†¦The government uses the principles of social justice, considers the cost for the individual and community, as well as the prevalence and prevention that will reduce the impact of occurrences of the condition or disease. T he condition Arthritis was the seventh disease to be selected by NHPA, this choice was due to evidence based information in 2002 by the Australian Health Ministers ( Australian Institute Of Health And Welfare,2017). Arthritis conditions are large contributors to the NHPA due to the pain, illness, and disability caused in Australia, disability being the biggest. Disability can restrict a lot of things ranging from work, day to day routine, housework, activities, and sports etc, increasing costs and economic consequences such as medical treatments and physio. In 2011-2012 an estimated 6.1 million people, 28% of the world s population has arthritis, more than 3.1 million Australians were estimated to be affected by arthritis in 2007-2008(Australias Health Gov,2013). Showing the estimated statistics in 2008 was wrong and the prevalence increased by 3 million, the prevention of this condition from 2008 was not successful. A risk factor is any aspect, individual or exposure of a single being that increases the likelihood of developing aShow MoreRelatedNursing Theory1224 Words   |  5 Pagesbio-psycho-social being who is in constant interaction with a changing environment. Despite being considered a complex model, it has been used widely and several research studies have highlighted its importance and effectiveness in health care settings. Basic Assumptions of the Roy Adaptation Model: The basic assumptions of the Roy Adaptation model have been discussed below: * The person is a bio-psycho-social being who interacts constantly with a changing environment (MJC, 2012). * A person uses bothRead MoreA Professional Registered Massage Therapist992 Words   |  4 Pages30% of an individual’s overall wellness comes from disease treatment, while the remaining 70% is a result of a healthy life style. Disease prevention depends on our social lifestyle, nutrition, exercise and ability to de-stress. 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In this day and age, a large group of people are really into natural, organic, holistic, and unprocessed items in general, whether it be food or medicine. There is a medicine that can live up to all of the questions stated aboveRead MoreAnabolic Steroid Abuse And Anabolic Steroids2005 Words   |  9 Pagesactually steroids. The chemicals in them are very similar to estrogen and progesterone.† (Spring, Albert). Another way anabolic steroids help the body are, people with conditions like arthritis, asthma, and lupus keeping the body from making anabolic steroids. â€Å"Some people have conditions or illnesses (such as asthma, arthritis, and lupus) that prevent their bodies from producing steroids†. (Spring, Albert). â€Å"In such cases, they might need to take chemically manufactured steroids in order to stay healthyRead MoreHuman And Microbial Components Of The Human Body Essay1756 Words   |  8 Pagesof â€Å"micro-evolution,† science is evolving at a relatively fast pace. We as humans, are also evolving at a rate in which we still today have many unanswered questions; pushing us to make this new technology to learn more. Our own health is always changing across decades, keeping us up t o date on finding new information about the human body. Our bodies are composed of human and microbial components, making us supraorganisms. (Costello et al 2012) Meaning we have advanced functions and work in unitsRead MoreHealth Challenges Facing Women Today3359 Words   |  14 Pagesbetter future for themselves, their children and families. Women are resilient in their aim to better their lives. Many women seek work and educational opportunities in cities and even migrate for their quest. (Meleis 2011, 1). The role of women is changing both in developed and in less-developed countries. The size and structures of populations are evolving and this means new social and health related challenges. The world is becoming more urbanized. Over half of the world’s population is livingRead MoreEssay Breastfeeding: Numerous Benefits for Mom and Baby2793 Words   |  12 Pagesand is the best food for babies. It is the best start a baby can have on life (Breastfeeding - the . . . , 2002). Breast milk contains all the important nutrients in the perfect serving size for the first six months of life, and, for the first twelve months, it remains the most important part of an infants diet. Breast milk is easily digested food for a babys fragile stomach that is constantly changing to meet the growing needs of the baby (Breastfeeding has so . . ., 2002). Breastfeeding hasRead MoreHsc Level 5 Unit 534 Essay14626 Words   |  59 Pagesa few extra words to make our communication acceptable. In the context of disability, negative and patronising language produces, predictably, negative and patronising images and attitudes. Words in popular use mirror attitudes in society and by changing the words we can begin to change those attitudes. Those attitudes are often the most difficult barriers that people with disabilities face. Positive attitudes can be shaped through careful, thoughtful presentation of information about people with

Introduction. Domestic Violence Remains A Serious And...

Introduction Domestic violence remains a serious and widespread crime problem in Australia, causing substantial social, emotional and economic costs to victims, families and communities (Morgan Chadwick, 2009). Social values and attitudes towards domestic violence have changed over time, and while it was once regarded as a private matter, today domestic violence is considered socially unacceptable and a legal rather than a civil matter. Although there have been significant reforms in policy and policing of domestic violence, it continues to be a serious social problem in Australia with no evidence to suggest any reductions in its incidence (Stewart, 2001). A large body of evidence consistently shows that the victims of domestic†¦show more content†¦While some literature has been used from America and the United Kingdom, for the purposes of this review, research and studies conducted in Australia have been used as much as possible. The available research on domestic violence offender s, domestic violence orders and breached domestic violence orders predominantly finds that women are more likely to be victims, with the vast majority of offenders being males aged between 30 and 49 years old (Trimboli, 2015). The most common domestic violence offence is assault, followed by a breach of a domestic violence order or equivalent (Poynton Trevena, 2016; Douglas, 2008; Douglas, 2015). Research shows that domestic violence can occur in many different relationship types, such as married or de facto couples, homosexual relationships and separated partners, occurring within a wide range of circumstances (Morgan Chadwick, 2009). There is a vast amount of literature based around domestic violence incidences and rates of their occurrence, however literature based around the characteristics of offenders is less common. Although some early research suggested that formal sanctions had a deterrence effect on domestic violence offenders, attempts at replicating similar researc h have produced mixed results, with some studies suggesting that only certain types of domestic violence offenders are deterred by formal sanctions (Poynton Show MoreRelatedViolence Against Children and Women702 Words   |  3 PagesIntroduction For numerous years, violence against children and women has not only been accepted and tolerated as an ordinary practice, but it has as well been encouraged. Patriarchal societies across the world view children and women as being submissive members of a family while men hold dominant roles. Laws and the society have often promoted a mans rights to manipulate and control his family, even through violence, from the olden days to the present world. Domestic violence refers to aggressionRead MoreDomestic Violence And The Legal Ramifications Of The United States1992 Words   |  8 Pages ABSTRACT: Domestic violence essentially affects everyone. It is not merely a personal or private problem within families. According to the Bureau of Justice Statistics (US Department of Justice), a woman is beaten every 15 seconds somewhere in the United States. Additionally, the Surgeon General s report also reveals that one in five women victimized by their spouses or ex-spouses say that they had been victimized over and over Read MoreChild Abuse And Neglect Of Children1381 Words   |  6 PagesPatricia Ivory Instructor Dr. Andrew Freeman GENE 100: To Make Abused and Neglected Children Whole 3 May 2017 Ivory 1 ] To Make Abused and Neglected Children Whole Introduction The abuse and neglect of children becoming victims in homes is a national epidemic. 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Furthermore, it has substantial indirect consequences for individuals and groups labelled as terrorists – who may then be legally subject to torture, rendition and internment without trial – and for the ―suspect communitiesâ€â€" they belong to. This paper argues that despite a number of serious political

Becoming a Person of Influence Free Essays

Success is not easily attained but because of the influence of other people, it can easily be attained with new enthusiasm. The kind of influence other people impose make the other person response no matter what kind of influence it is. There are different kinds of advantages like in a certain company with the right influence from managers their employees respond with a new sense of interest. We will write a custom essay sample on Becoming a Person of Influence or any similar topic only for you Order Now Because of parents influences they can bond with their children on a deeper level, players bloom because of their coaches. Sales person will excel in their sales and break records and can achieve higher income for their products market. Every person should be born a leader in their own right but to become a leader we should always be a good follower and belong to a particular organization. Being a good leader we can always be an influence to other person, there are factors we need o consider to become an influence but the root of it started in a religion where we belong it is where we could learn many passages from the bible which we can analyze the deeper meaning of life how it is to be leader, to be a person of influence starts up with being humble and humane. An act of obligation on others, when other people do good deeds for other people there is always a strong need to return the act of kindness for the other person because, returning the favor liberate the obligation because this is always a part of social conditioning in every society. It could go further than that an ethical regulations does not need to be educated but should be understood. When someone gives a compliment it can be returned by another smile, even these gestures are unwanted, and there is always a sense of requirement to repay the person who has created the mental and psychological debt. People often carefully trigger feelings of indebtedness and obligation in others by carrying out an unsolicited favor. The mental and emotional burden created by such situation is often great enough that people would rather be unable to find the benefits of the favor by not asking for it, rather than to experience the humiliation and rejection that might come from asking. Studies have shown that the discussion is true when individuals break the reciprocity rule by showering special treatment on someone without giving them the chance to repay; there is the same amount of discomfort. The drive to lessen feelings of obligation is so powerful that it can make people turn to others that they don’t even know. The anxiety to respond is strong enough that when people don’t return the favor, they are viewed with disdain and disgust. Accepting gifts or favors without attempting to return them is u generally viewed as selfish, voracious, and heart less. It is often strictly due to this internal and external pressure that people become conventional to the rule of reciprocity. People feels justification when they see others do what they want or intend to do. It was learned early in life that people make fewer mistakes when they follow the social norm. There are two types of norms, explicit and implicit. Explicit norms are openly spoken or written like road signs, employee manuals or game rules. Implicit norms are not usually established openly. If humans don’t know the norms, they look around and find it. Social corroboration becomes a way to save time and energy to put up what is correct. Other actions were use by people to direct their own actions, to validate the right and wrong. They don’t always seems to emerge at the positive and negative way in every situation, this automatic triggers what saves people from thinking, if they find inconsistency between what is observe and what is done; they tend to make change in the direction of the social norm. Social corroboration compels to alter behavior, attitudes, and an action, what was observed by a person doesn’t really contest his true feelings, style and opinion. People go opposing their judgment because they always wanted to be liked, accepted, and found to be in agreement with everyone else. In seeking out for social norms it helps an individual to know what should be felt and done. Most components, this is not an attentive process because subconscious acceptance of behaving is determined. Almost sixty percent of daily activities are spent in verbal communication, in which an individual could convince and explain influence, negotiate, counsel or instruct. They can create society, excitement and vision with the words they use. The right words are captivating; the wrong words are devastating. The right words make tings to life, create energy, and are more persuasive than the wrong words. The bottom line is that the words people use attract or repel their prospects. The more a skillful is in the the use of language, the more persuasive the person. In two contrasting situations, items must be presented right after the other. It affects decision making on group meetings, in certain meeting when the great idea is forward after another great idea, it will not have an impact as if it just followed another’s poor idea. This is all about human insight. The human mind has to find a standard of comparison to make judgments, especially when an unfamiliar situation is being talked about. People need to make comparison with their past experience and knowledge. By presenting your prospects with contrast comparisons are created. The mind cannot process everything at once and so it develops shortcuts to help make decisions. Instead of making a completely internal judgments people always look for boundaries, patterns and polar opposites. They want to know the difference between the options so that they could naturally contrast the two items. Humans place things in their mind from best to worst An expectation has great influence to reality and creates results. Individuals tend to make decisions based on how others expect them to perform. As a result, people fulfill those expectations whether positive or negative. Expectations have a prevailing impact on perfect strangers. People will gratify the expectations of others in order or gain respect and likeability. People rise to meet your expectation of them. This is a powerful force that can lead to the improvement or destruction of a person. They can always express an expectation of doubt, lack of assurance, and skeptism. Those who believe in someone’s ability confidence should be showed in them and expect them to be successful and different results will be seen. When expectations are created, people’s behavior are changed, expectations can communicate in a variety of ways. It may be through language, voice. The influences of a person to other person are not measured but what a particular person has attained, it can never be a replacement for fundamental, sincere truthfulness of influencing others. People started in failures to reach success, it happens not only once but for several times, small achievement comes out for the first time, we need to fail to learn and make the incoming to work. A good kind of reputation can be compared to gold therefore; having sincerity is like owning the mine. People should not worry what others would think and should focus on what is within a person’s character, to take good care of it, and reputation as a whole. When a person criticize the other, integrity will be responsible to keep a person going, and climb the mountain of success of not striking back, and when this criticism is legal, integrity will help to admit what other people say, be taught from it and keep growing. The opportunity in the future of an individual is brilliant when the attitude is right, but a person should always enjoy the present because it is where the future lies. The voyage of a positive person comprehend that the journey is as pleasurable as the destination. How to cite Becoming a Person of Influence, Papers

Garbage Land On the Secret Trail of Trash

Question: Describe about the Garbage Land: On the Secret Trail of Trash. Answer: The book Garbage Land: On the Secret Trail of Trash (Royte, 2005) is quite an interesting story, though slightly gross, of all the things that are thrown away by us. It is very colourful as well as witty the only issue being that it can at times be bewildering due to the facts which are too many and interpretations of these which are too few. The question that Elizabeth Royte seeks to answer is where does the trash we throw, end up and do the things that we throw into the recycle bin actually ever recycled. This book is not only for the environmentalist but also for all those people who throw away things in the trash. This is the very enlightening book on that aspect of our everyday life over which not a lot of people put in much thought or want to think about in great detail, but the manner in which Royte handles this matter of subject is very amusing, and this book is quite a quick read according to me. The information is presented by her in a manner which is non-judgmental and straightforward, and the handling of the subject matter of the book is in a manner which is most amusing. The way in which she honestly assesses her own habits which are trashy and her humour which is self-deprecating in nature makes it's simpler for everybody to take a look at things which they themselves keep trashing every day. There are two narratives which have been braided together in this book. The first narrative comprises of the experiences of Royte herself, there are portraits of engineers, workers in sanitation and environmentalists with who she converses with; she also describes the recycling plants and landfills that she visits; the quest which has been taken by specially to as much as possible recycle; and the observations over all this that she slyly has. The scientific part of the book the second part of the narrative, it is regarding to what is happening to the trash in America at a level which is statistical in nature. Royte in this books gives the reader a lot of what before coming actually to the point of what is next. It is only towards the book's end where there is a section which has wittily called as Piling On' does she make a request for becoming more conscious about the trash that we discard. She in this book points out that an American averagely every day throws out the garbage of 4.3 pounds which is around 1.6 pounds greater than what was being thrown out about thirty years ago. In the book, Royte states that there is no need that is there of a better way of getting rid of the trash. What is necessary is to get rid of the thing completely either by ensuring that it stays in the system by way of continuous cycling or by ensuring that it is not designed only. To begin with the book, the preface is itself worth a read. Here she divulges the fact as to how her thinking began with respect to where the trash is going; it was on a canoe trip during Earth Day in New York City when she had gone with some of her friends who are involved with the Club Sierra. Thinking that the exercise would be good for rowing about and picking up the garbage that was there in Gowanus Canals which is in a neighbourhood in Brooklyn, she was taken aback by the amount of raw sewage and trash that she saw there. It was at that moment only when she realised that she too was responsible partially for this because the crud's effluent from her Park Slope in the Brooklyn neighbourhood also flows into the Gowanus Canals downhill. The trail of Royte's own garbage is followed by her in the book, and she starts this with questioning the garbage collectors in her neighbourhood. She then visits the transfer stations which are always located in the neighbourhoods of the city which are poor. The journey continues in this book where she lets us follow the garbage to the rural towns which are stricken with poverty which allow the garbage of other people into their town for generating income. There are various environmental issues that are related with garbage. However, Royte focuses on the issues relating to environmental justice issues as well. Most of the trash she explains ends up in the town of Pennsylvania which is where the journey leads to. She further explains that every year there is about ten million tonne of waste which is imported from the states that are neighbouring, which is much more than that which is imported from any other state in the US. Though there is income which is generated by this but there is the cost which is paid by the people especially those who are living in the towns that are neighbouring due to all the traffic of the trucks, property values that are degraded, the stench and the downstream flow of the run-off. The book teaches about a subject which is already known to me. I was most certainly quite aware of the leaks in landfills, but I learnt in this book that the environmental impact that this has is much greater due to the inadequacy of technology to be able to protect the groundwater and stream pollution. It has been written by Royte in this book that there is a wide acknowledgement of the fact, even by the EPA, which the best type of landfill liner will also leak ultimately, and this leak will be well before the threat the waste it contains of degrading the environment ceases. I knew of the fact that methane has on the climate a huge impact. But I was unaware of the fact that methane is what is smelt by us when we drive across any landfill area. I also had never thought the impact that the traffic from the trucks has and that they are releasing carbon dioxide into the environment. The collection of electronic and materials which are hazardous are also investigated by Royte. The new as expected is not a very good one that she shares and neither is her conclusion that we might feel that a lot of things are there which we are recycling but we are not actually recycling them. The title chapter which is the best in this book is "Satan's Resin" where she talks about plastic. It might already be known by almost everyone that there is no way in which plastic can be recycled. There are higher changes of it getting being formed into goods of plastic which are of lesser quality but is only delaying the inevitable process of it being dumped into the ocean or landfills. Though it has been seven years since this book was published seven years ago making the statistics in the book a little redundant and there might have been changes in various municipalities in the manner in which they dispose and collect trash, this book however remains a very good read. Royte's book from the start to end has been an excellent read; it will be easier to understand the concept of garbage and garbage disposal and the various effects that it has on the environment and all this despite the book being too dragged out or being an uninteresting read. Royte makes her point while keeping the reader bound to the book. References Royte, E. (2005).Garbage land. New York: Little, Brown.